FriuliVillas

The Lower Friulian plain: big houses, flat land, and water to check first

95,906 people live in the 23 towns of the Bassa, 18 of them with fewer than five thousand residents. Homes are large and mostly owner-occupied, and the sea is a median 33 min away; but in Muzzana, Palazzolo, Pocenia and Precenicco nearly every building lies in a flood-hazard area.

Published 22 October 2026

Twenty-three villages, two small centres

The plain has two centres. Codroipo (15,802 residents) lies to the west and Cervignano del Friuli (13,784) to the east: both have a station, secondary schools (5 school sites or courses in Codroipo, 2 in Cervignano) and the busiest property market, with 197 home sales in 2025 in Cervignano and 169 in Codroipo. Both have grown since 2001, as has Fiumicello Villa Vicentina (+11%); most small villages have shrunk: Torviscosa -20%, Muzzana -13%.

CodroipoCervignano del FriuliSan Giorgio di NogaroPalazzolo dello StellaMuzzana del Turgnano
Standard homes (€/m²)€1,125/m²€965/m²€850/m²€795/m²€790/m²
m² for €200,000180 m²205 m²235 m²250 m²255 m²
24h emergency room18 min17 min18 min12 min17 min
To a station with trains2 min3 min1 min10 min10 min
Buildings in flood areas69.6%7.1%4.5%98.5%100.0%
Fibre to the home97.8%43.9%3.3%49.8%98.3%

The regional landscape plan puts Codroipo in the low plain, not around Udine, which is why it appears here. The farmland around Palmanova has its own guide: Central Friuli and Palmanova.

Water: the first thing to look at

The land is flat and water is never far away, and the hazard maps show it. ISPRA counts the buildings inside the P2 area, the zone of infrequent floods with a return period of 100–200 years:

#MunicipalityZoneBuildings in flood areas
1Muzzana del TurgnanoLower Friulian plain100.0%
2PoceniaLower Friulian plain99.7%
3PreceniccoLower Friulian plain99.5%
4Palazzolo dello StellaLower Friulian plain98.5%
5Rivignano TeorLower Friulian plain82.2%
6CodroipoLower Friulian plain69.6%
7TalmassonsLower Friulian plain66.1%
8Castions di StradaLower Friulian plain58.1%

In some towns the frequent-flood scenario (P3) matters too: it covers 41% of Precenicco's land. At the other end, Campolongo Tapogliano, Torviscosa and Gonars have almost no buildings in P2.

Water is also the landscape: the Stella springs, the Muzzana woods and the Gonars and Porpetto marshes are protected EU conservation sites. Before buying, look up the plot itself on the map, not the town's percentage: how to check a plot.

Hospitals, trains, broadband, beaches

24h emergency room6 min – 12 min12 min – 17 min17 min – 18 min18 min – 19 min≥ 19 minEach dot is a town hall
  • A&E: the east uses Palmanova, the south-west Latisana, the west San Vito al Tagliamento (18 min from Codroipo); Fiumicello goes to Monfalcone. Heart attack and stroke patients go almost always to Udine, a median 36 min away; from Ronchis, Precenicco and Palazzolo to Pordenone, from Fiumicello to Trieste. Details in hospitals and A&E.
  • Rail: Cervignano-Aquileia-Grado is the main station: through trains run to Udine, Venice and Trieste, some as far as Milan and Rome, plus the Mi.Co.Tra. service to Villach in Austria on weekends and public holidays. Codroipo is on the Udine–Venice line; San Giorgio di Nogaro is on the coastal line, with no direct trains to Udine. When we read the timetable for Friday 23 October 2026, the halts at Torviscosa, Muzzana, Palazzolo, Bagnaria Arsa, Sevegliano, Strassoldo and Villa Vicentina showed no trains at all.
  • Motorway: a junction within a median 11 min.
  • Fibre to the home: from 98.3% of households in Muzzana down to 3.3% in San Giorgio di Nogaro.
  • Beach: Lignano, Grado or the bay of Sistiana depending on the village; from Ronchis the nearest is Bibione, just over the border in the Veneto.

Prices: plenty of floor space per euro

OMI values here are as flat as the land: every town sits between €775/m² and Cervignano's €965/m², with Codroipo a step higher (€1,125/m²). The zone median, €825/m², is above the regional one (€790/m²), which cheap mountain villages pull down: the Bassa is inexpensive next to the coast and the cities, not next to the Alps. Over twelve months only Codroipo changed (+4.2%).

The real difference is size: 119 m² on average, against 112 m² for the region. In San Giorgio di Nogaro €200,000 buys about 235 m², in Codroipo 180 m². What OMI values mean: house prices in Friuli; how a purchase works: buying a house in Italy.

In the 5 eastern towns (Aiello, Cervignano, Ruda, Campolongo Tapogliano, Fiumicello Villa Vicentina) property is recorded in the Austrian-style land register, with the land registry office in Cervignano: what changes.

Climate and drawbacks

This is the inland plain: January around 4.1 °C, about 60 frosty nights and 48 days a year of 30 °C or more (1991–2020 medians). Winter sun is complete: no hills block it.

  • Flooding, as above: the first thing to verify.
  • Fibre is almost absent in San Giorgio di Nogaro and Aiello del Friuli.
  • Trains stop at few stations; without a car daily life is hard.
  • Small villages are losing people and shops: Torviscosa has the zone's highest average age, 52.3.
  • Summer heat is as heavy as anywhere on the plain.

Questions

Is the Lower Friulian plain at risk of flooding?

Much of it is, according to ISPRA's maps: in 8 towns out of 23, more than half the buildings lie in the P2 zone, up to 100.0% in Muzzana del Turgnano. Others, such as Gonars and Torviscosa, are almost entirely outside it. Check the individual address.

What does a house in the Bassa Friulana cost?

The OMI median is €825/m² for a flat in average condition; Codroipo €1,125/m², Cervignano €965/m². With €200,000 you get around 240 m².

Which hospital serves Codroipo in an emergency?

The A&E at San Vito al Tagliamento, 18 min without traffic; a suspected heart attack or stroke goes to Udine, 34 min.

How far is the sea from the Lower Friulian plain?

A median 33 min by car: 20 min from Fiumicello Villa Vicentina to Grado, 46 min from Codroipo to Lignano.

Sources and method

Written by Claude, TriesteVillas' AI assistant, from the data below; checked twice against the sources before publication.

The figures on this page come from: