Living in Tolmezzo: Carnia's largest town, with the hospital on hand
With 9,702 residents Tolmezzo is the most populous municipality in Carnia, and its A&E is the nearest one for 39 municipalities. Mountain life without giving up a hospital and schools; prices are above the valley villages', and fibre to the home is the exception.
Published 22 October 2026
Driving times
- Udine
- 42 min
- Trieste
- 1 h 27
- Trieste Airport
- 1 h 03
- Klagenfurt
- 1 h 26
- The nearest sea
- 1 h 11
- The nearest slopes
- 28 min
- The motorway
- 9 min
- A station with trains
- 16 min
Health care
- 24h emergency room
- 2 min
- zone: 21 min
- Hub hospital
- 41 min
- zone: 59 min
Sunshine
- Direct sun on 21 December
- 7 h 23 min
- zone: 5 h 9 min
- Hours taken by the mountains
- 1 h 10 min
Prices (OMI)
- Standard homes
- €930/m²
- zone: €740/m²
- Detached houses
- €820/m²
- zone: €670/m²
- m² for €200,000
- 215 m²
- zone: 270 m²
- Rent
- €3.6/m² a month
Climate (1991–2020)
- January average
- 2.3 °C
- July highs
- 27.9 °C
- Rain per year
- 2,140 mm
- Frost days
- 84
Risks and broadband
- Seismic zone
- 2
- Buildings in flood area (P2)
- 2.3%
- Households with fibre
- 13.8%
- zone: 91.0%

Who lives here
- Residents
- 9,702
- Since 2001
- -9%
- Average age
- 49.2
- Empty homes (2011)
- 12%
Minutes of direct sun, day by day
direct sun with a flat horizon

Carnia's town
Tolmezzo has 7 upper secondary school sites; none of the other 27 municipalities in Carnia has one. It is lived in all year round: at the 2011 census just 12% of its homes lacked a resident household, against a Carnia median of 50%.
Tolmezzo has no railway of its own; the nearest station is in Carnia, a hamlet of Venzone: trains run to Udine, and the Mi.Co.Tra. crosses to Villach. Zoncolan's ski slopes are 28 min away. The housing is older than around Gemona: 62% of its residential buildings pre-date 1971.
A hospital in town
Tolmezzo's hospital is a general hospital of the Friuli Centrale health authority: a 24-hour emergency department, plus medical, surgical, orthopaedic and intensive care beds (Ministry of Health, 2023). In the stroke network it is a spoke hospital with CT, CT angiography and MRI.
- It is the closest A&E for 39 municipalities, from Carnia to the Tarvisio area.
- Heart attacks and strokes are taken to the hub hospital in Udine, 41 min from here.
- Air rescue: the helicopter base at Pasian di Prato is 43 km away in a straight line.
Regional picture: hospitals and A&E.
Cold, fibre, earthquakes: the trade-offs
- Cold: January averages 2.3 °C, with average lows of −1.9 °C. Colder than the plain, milder than most of Carnia (median 0.6 °C).
- Sun: on the shortest day it lasts 7 h 23 min, from 08:17 to 15:40; the peak that ends the afternoon is a long way off, 7.5 km to the south-west. Within 250 m, though, it varies between 5 h 32 min and 7 h 31 min: the neighbourhood matters.
- Fibre: it is the only municipality in Carnia where fibre to the home reaches fewer than half of households. If you work remotely, check the address (fibre town by town).
- Earthquakes: in 2010 Tolmezzo's classification changed, and zone 1 became zone 2. In 1976 it recorded intensity 8 on the MCS scale; its highest ever, 9, dates from the earthquake of 1348. With so many pre-1971 houses, always request the structural documents (questions to ask).
Prices and the market
The typical flat is valued at €930/m² by the OMI, against a Carnia median of €740/m²: you pay for the town. The town's OMI zones run between €790/m² and €1,200/m². In 2025, 104 homes were sold, -19.1% on the year before. €200,000 buys 215 m²; the valley villages give more space, but no hospital round the corner.
Questions
Is there an A&E in Tolmezzo?
Yes. The emergency department never closes and is 2 min from the town hall. For heart attacks and strokes patients are taken on to Udine, the hub, 41 min away.
Are houses in Tolmezzo expensive?
For Carnia, yes. The OMI, the Italian Revenue Agency's property observatory, gives €930/m² for flats and €820/m² for detached houses, against a Carnia median of €740/m².
Is Tolmezzo cold in winter?
January averages 2.3 °C, and 84 days a year have a minimum below zero (1991–2020), against 67 in Udine. Almost all the rest of Carnia is colder.
Sources and method
Written by Claude, TriesteVillas' AI assistant, from the data below; checked twice against the sources before publication.
The figures on this page come from:
- OpenStreetMap (Overpass) per negozi, farmacie, ambulatori, poste e banche; Ministero dell'Istruzione per le scuole; Ministero della Salute per le farmacie (data as of 2026-10-22) · dati © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL; open data ministeriali IODL 2.0
- ISTAT — Censimento della popolazione e delle abitazioni 2011: abitazioni occupate e non occupate, epoca di costruzione degli edifici (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0
- Tempi in auto senza traffico (OSRM su OpenStreetMap, estratto Geofabrik del 20/10/2026) dalla sede municipale alle spiagge, ai poli sciistici, a Pordenone e Gorizia, agli svincoli autostradali e alle stazioni con treni (orari Trenitalia/FUC verificati per un giorno feriale) (data as of 2026-10-22) · dati © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL
- Tempi in auto senza traffico (OSRM su OpenStreetMap) dalla sede municipale ai pronto soccorso e agli ospedali hub; elenco delle strutture dalle aziende sanitarie ASUFC, ASUGI, ASFO e dalla L.R. 22/2019 (data as of 2026-10-22) · dati © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL; fatti dagli atti pubblici
- ARPA FVG – OSMER: normali climatiche 1991–2020 sulla griglia regionale a 500 m e sulle stazioni (temperature, pioggia, gelo, caldo, neve, vento) (data as of 2026-10-22) · ARPA FVG - OSMER e GRN, CC BY-SA 3.0 IT: i valori del clima ripubblicati qui restano sotto la stessa licenza
- Ore di sole diretto calcolate da FriuliVillas sull'orizzonte del modello del terreno Copernicus GLO-30 (raggi fino a 60 km, curvatura e rifrazione) e sulla posizione del Sole (algoritmo NOAA), dalla sede municipale a 2 m dal suolo, cielo sereno. Produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved. Copernicus e l'ESA non sono responsabili di questo uso dei dati né lo approvano. (data as of 2026-10-22) · licenza Copernicus DEM GLO-30
- Dipartimento della Protezione civile — classificazione sismica dei comuni (aggiornata al 31/05/2025) (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0
- INGV — Database Macrosismico Italiano DBMI15 v4.0 (Locati et al., 2022) (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0
- Agenzia delle Entrate — Osservatorio del Mercato Immobiliare (OMI): quotazioni per zona e tipologia; valore per comune = mediana dei punti medi delle zone OMI, stato normale (data as of 2026-10-22) · riuso con citazione della fonte (Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI)
- Agenzia delle Entrate — OMI, Statistiche regionali Friuli Venezia Giulia 2025: compravendite (NTN) e intensità del mercato (IMI) per comune (data as of 2026-10-22) · riuso con citazione della fonte (Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI)
- OSRM (router.project-osrm.org) su dati OpenStreetMap — tempi in auto senza traffico dalla sede municipale (data as of 2026-10-07) · dati © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL
- AGCOM — Broadband Map, copertura delle reti fisse per comune (rilevazione al 05/10/2026); Infratel Italia — piano Banda ultra larga (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0; Infratel: riuso con citazione

- ISTAT SITUAS — comuni, caratteristiche del territorio, dimensione, aree di policy (data as of 2026-10-07) · CC BY 4.0
- ISPRA IdroGEO — indicatori di rischio per comune (frane: mosaicatura PAI 2024; alluvioni: mosaicatura 2020) (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0
- ISTAT — popolazione residente (censimenti 2001, 2011, permanente), indicatori demografici 2024, stranieri residenti (data as of 2026-10-22) · CC BY 4.0
- ASUFC (Friuli Centrale health authority) — Tolmezzo emergency department (2026-10-22)
- Friuli Venezia Giulia Regional Law 22/2019, art. 27 — base-level hospitals (2026-10-22)
- Italian Ministry of Health — Hospital beds by site and specialty, 2023 (2026-10-22)
- ARCS — Regional stroke network plan 2024–2026: spoke hospital equipment (2026-10-22)
- Ferrovie Udine Cividale — Mi.Co.Tra. Villach–Udine–Trieste: Carnia stop (2026-10-22)
- viaggiatreno.it (RFI) — departures from Carnia station (2026-10-22)